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Development of franchising in the tourism sector

Development of franchising in the tourism sector

Рубрика

Экономика и управление

Ключевые слова

franchising
tourism
advantages
disadvantages
resort development
Kazakhstan
brand
support
training
business plan

Аннотация статьи

Franchising in tourism is a collaboration between a franchisor and a franchisee, where the franchisor provides the franchisee with brand, technology, experience, knowledge and support in all aspects of the business, in return for payment for the right to use the brand and technology, as well as for receiving advice and training. This article discusses the advantages and disadvantages of franchising in tourism and highlights its potential role in resort development in Kazakhstan. With tourism being a significant sector in the country's economy, the use of franchising can lead to new jobs, infrastructure development, increased tax revenue, and foreign investment. Effective use of franchising in resort development requires careful planning and consideration from both the franchisor and franchisee.

Текст статьи

Franchising in tourism is a collaboration between a franchisor (a large tour operator) and a franchisee (an entrepreneur who wants to start his own travel business). The franchisor provides franchisees with their own technologies, brand, experience and knowledge in the field of tourism, as well as helps them choose a place to open a franchise, its design and advertising. In return, the franchisee pays for the right to use the brand and technology, as well as for receiving advice and training from the franchisor.

Advantages of a franchise in tourism:

  1. Brand name. The franchisee gets the opportunity to use an already recognizable brand, which makes it easier to promote and attract customers.
  2. Reduce risk. The franchisee receives a ready-made business plan that has already been tested in practice.
  3. Support. The franchisor provides support in all aspects of the business, from location selection to advertising.
  4. Save time. The franchisee receives ready-made templates of documents, advertising materials, and other necessary business elements.
  5. Training. The franchisee is trained by professionals in the field of tourism.

Disadvantages of franchises in tourism:

  1. High cost. The franchisee must pay for the right to use the brand and technology, as well as receive advice and training from the franchisor.
  2. Restriction. The franchisee is limited in the choice of products and services that it can offer to its customers.
  3. Control. The franchisor has the right to control the activities of the franchisee, which may lead to a conflict.
  4. Addiction. The franchisee depends on the success and failure of the franchisor, which may affect his business.

In general, tourism franchises can be a good option for those who want to start their own tourism business, but do not have enough experience and knowledge in this area. However, before making a decision to buy a franchise, you should carefully study all the terms of cooperation and evaluate your capabilities.

In Kazakhstan, tourism is one of the most important sectors of the economy with great development potential. According to the Ministry of Culture and Sports of the Republic of Kazakhstan, more than 8 million tourists arrived in Kazakhstan in 2019, which is 14% more than in the previous year. The main directions of tourism in Kazakhstan are cultural, ecological, ski, health and business tourism.

The development of tourism is of great importance for the economy of Kazakhstan. This contributes to creating new jobs, developing infrastructure, increasing tax revenues to the country's budget and attracting foreign investment.

Franchising is an effective method of resort development. This gives the franchisee access to a recognizable brand, standardized management system, and marketing support, while the franchisor receives additional revenue from expanding their business.

For effective use of the franchise in the development of resorts, it is necessary to draw up development plans that take into account all the features of this method. Both the franchisor and the franchisee play an important role in this.

Thus, the use of franchises in the development of resorts has great potential and can contribute to the effective development of tourism in Kazakhstan. However, for successful implementation of projects, it is necessary to take into account all the features of this method and draw up development plans taking into account all the nuances.

Franchising in tourism is one of the most dynamically developing industries that allows you to create a branch network and standardize business processes. Among the main trends in the development of franchising in tourism, the following can be distinguished:

  1. Development of online booking. With the development of the Internet and mobile applications, more and more people are using online booking of tours and hotels. Franchise networks in the tourism sector should take this trend into account and provide customers with convenient and fast booking methods.
  2. Eco-tourism. Today, more and more people are striving for eco-friendly recreation. Franchise chains in the tourism sector should take this trend into account and offer their customers eco-friendly tours and hotels.
  3. Development of hotel chains. Chain hotels are one of the most popular types of business in the field of tourism. Franchise chains in the tourism sector should take this trend into account and develop their hotel chains, providing customers with high-quality service and comfortable accommodation.
  4. Development of the cruise business. The cruise business is one of the most promising segments of tourism. Franchise chains in the tourism sector should take this trend into account and offer their customers a variety of cruise programs.
  5. Development of medical tourism. Medical tourism is one of the fastest growing segments of tourism. Tourism franchise networks should take this trend into account and provide their clients with high-quality medical services and treatment programs.

In general, the development of franchising in the tourism sector will continue, and franchise networks will actively adapt to new trends and customer needs.

Tourism is one of the most dynamically developing sectors of the economy, generating significant income and creating jobs. Franchising in the tourism sector allows you to reduce risks and increase profits by standardizing business processes and using already tested models.

The main sources of income in tourism are the sale of tours and hotel rooms, as well as additional services such as transport, excursions, restaurants, etc.дAn important factor for success in tourism is the quality of service and customer satisfaction.

The tourism business has its own characteristics, such as seasonality and dependence on the economic situation in the world. Therefore, it is important to have a flexible strategy and be able to respond quickly to market changes.

Franchising is a form of business development that can have a significant impact on the country's economy. Franchising is a form of business in which the franchisor (brand owner) grants the franchisee (franchise owner) the right to use their trademark, technology, knowledge and experience.

One of the main advantages of a franchise is the ability to quickly expand your business by using an established brand and ready-made business models. This can lead to the creation of new jobs and increase the income of local entrepreneurs.

In addition, the franchise can contribute to the development of small and medium-sized businesses, which is an important factor in the country's economic growth. Franchises can also attract foreign investment in a country's economy, which can have a positive impact on economic growth.

However, deductibles can also have negative consequences for the country's economy. For example, dependence on a franchise can make a country's economy vulnerable to changes in the global economy and political environment. In addition, a franchise can lead to market concentration and competition restriction, which can have a negative impact on local entrepreneurs.

Список литературы

  1. Zemlyakov D. N., Makashev M. O. Franchising. Integrated forms of business organization, Moscow: Unity-Dana, 2009.
  2. Katz R. B. Franchising: building an enterprise, accounting, legal aspects. Moscow: GrossMedia, 2011. 134 p.
  3. Kolesnikov V. Building a franchise business: a course for copyright holders and franchise users. SPb.: Peter, 2008. 288 p.

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Zamzayeva D. T., Abdreeva S. T. Development of franchising in the tourism sector // Актуальные исследования. 2023. №16 (146). Ч.II.С. 34-35. URL: https://apni.ru/article/6033-development-of-franchising-in-the-tourism-sec

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